Periods | 1 Week | 1 Month | 3 Months | 6 Months | 1 Year | 3 Years | All Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primex-40 | |||||||
Fino Paytech Limited |
Particulars |
31-03-2024 |
31-03-2023 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
12,418.96 |
12,467.21 |
Right-of-use assets |
3,578.60 |
3,019.26 |
Capital work-in-progress |
4733.01 |
548.02 |
Other intangible assets |
2,988.11 |
2,043.85 |
Investments |
5,549.42 |
5,489.69 |
Loans |
-0.29 |
0.01 |
Others |
21,848.04 |
8,819.88 |
Deferred tax assets (net) |
620.80 |
586.20 |
Advance tax assets (net) |
1,125.36 |
1,492.04 |
Other non-current assets |
1240.09 |
618.11 |
Current assets |
|
|
Inventories |
3,199.72 |
4,185.60 |
Investments |
1,69,173.00 |
1,09,089.15 |
Trade receivables |
7,668.85 |
7,237.23 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
63,386.50 |
39,931.63 |
Bank balances other than above |
35,261.99 |
45,541.21 |
Loans |
8.39 |
103.45 |
Others |
4,632.50 |
6,332.70 |
Other current assets |
21,242.91 |
14,464.10 |
Total Assets |
3,58,675.96 |
2,61,969.34 |
Equity |
|
|
Equity share capital |
10,456.15 |
10,439.81 |
Instruments entirely in nature of equity |
2,278.86 |
2,278.86 |
Other equity |
43,936.69 |
37,310.67 |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the company |
56,671.70 |
50,029.34 |
Non-controlling interests |
15,883.67 |
13,718.18 |
Non current Liabilities |
|
|
Borrowings |
1,995.45 |
1,993.07 |
Lease liabilities |
3,180.36 |
2,762.59 |
Provisions |
1,324.52 |
1,071.96 |
Other non-current liabilities |
0.32 |
2.55 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
Borrowings |
71,284.56 |
43,443.63 |
Trade payables |
|
|
Due to micro and small enterprises |
3.37 |
- |
Due to other than micro and small enterprises |
1,629.73 |
2,251.13 |
Lease liabilities |
902.28 |
768.71 |
Other financial liabilities |
1,92,984.19 |
1,41,576.82 |
Other current liabilities |
8,438.84 |
2,408.98 |
Short-term provisions |
1,835.68 |
1,722.85 |
Current tax liabilities |
2541.30 |
219.53 |
Total Equity and Liabilities |
3,58,675.97 |
2,61,969.34 |
Particulars |
31-03-2024 |
31-03-2023 |
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue from operations (Gross of excise duty) |
1,33,931.18 |
1,14,942.96 |
Other income |
15,808.34 |
14,187.16 |
Total income |
1,49,739.52 |
1,29,130.12 |
Expenses |
|
|
Purchase of goods and services |
17,079.16 |
18,464.58 |
Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade |
985.92 |
347.15 |
Employee benefits expenses |
18,426.75 |
17,068.62 |
Finance costs |
5,793.99 |
3,592.89 |
Interest on deposits |
2,775.80 |
1,822.48 |
Depreciation and amortization expenses |
6,321.25 |
5,044.06 |
Other Expenses |
90,400.81 |
76,560.09 |
Total expenses |
1,41,783.68 |
1,22,899.87 |
Profit Before Tax |
7,955.84 |
6,230.25 |
Current Tax |
50.31 |
37.26 |
Tax provision for earlier years |
-143.25 |
- |
Deferred tax |
-34.60 |
1,181.80 |
Profit/(Loss) for the year |
8,083.38 |
5,011.19 |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
Items that will not be reclassified to proft or loss: |
|
|
Remeasurement of defined benefit liability/(Asset) |
-63.01 |
-2.47 |
Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss: |
|
|
Investment measured at FVOCI |
245.96 |
-134.31 |
Other Comprehensive income for the year (net of Tax) |
182.95 |
-136.79 |
Total Comprehensive Income for the year |
8,266.32 |
4,874.41 |
Profit attribute to: |
|
|
Owners of the Company |
5,941.36 |
3,403.04 |
Non-Controlling Interests |
2,142.02 |
1,608.16 |
Other Comprehensive Income attribute to: |
|
|
Owners of the Company |
145.02 |
-102.94 |
Non-Controlling Interests |
37.93 |
-33.85 |
Total Comprehensive Income attribute to: |
|
|
Owners of the Company |
6,086.38 |
3,300.11 |
Non-Controlling Interests |
2,179.95 |
1,574.30 |
Earnings Per Share attribute to Owners of the Company |
|
|
Basic (INR) |
5.69 |
2.61 |
Diluted (INR) |
4.59 |
2.61 |
Particulars |
31-03-2024 |
31-03-2023 |
Cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
Profit Before tax from continuing operations |
7,955.83 |
6,230.26 |
Adjustments to reconcile (loss) / profit before tax to net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
Depreciation |
6,321.25 |
5,044.06 |
Profit / Loss on sale of fixed assets |
- |
-0.82 |
ESOP expense |
471.52 |
811.40 |
ESOP Cancellation Expenses |
- |
16.31 |
ESOP Cancellation Compensation |
- |
-2,854.94 |
Interest income |
-15,702.65 |
-10,760.61 |
Interest & finance charges |
5,430.79 |
3,213.45 |
Interest on unwinding of lease liability |
363.20 |
379.44 |
Gain on disposal of ROU asset |
-19.23 |
-5.66 |
Provision (Write back) for doubtful debts and assets |
- |
-3,313.10 |
Provision for loan losses expenses |
-16.82 |
-412.32 |
Provision for doubtful debts and assets |
347.35 |
1.73 |
Provision for Litigation |
132.43 |
- |
Operating profit before working capital changes |
5,283.68 |
-1,650.81 |
Working capital adjustments: |
|
|
(Increase)/Decrease in inventories |
985.88 |
347.15 |
(Increase) / decrease in trade receivables |
-796.06 |
-234.46 |
(Increase) / decrease in other current assets |
-6,778.81 |
-10,488.32 |
(Increase)/decrease in current financial assets - loans |
124.94 |
1,134.00 |
(Increase)/decrease in other current financial assets |
1,683.27 |
-302.80 |
(Increase) / decrease in non current financial assets - others |
-310.57 |
-1,540.09 |
(Increase)/decrease in other non-current assets |
-621.98 |
-202.03 |
(Increase)/decrease in non-current financial assets - loans |
-0.71 |
-0.92 |
(Increase)/decrease in trade payables |
-618.03 |
-2,036.81 |
(Increase)/decrease in other current liabilities |
6,029.86 |
-650.19 |
(Increase)/decrease in other current financial liabilities |
51,351.87 |
55,459.56 |
(Increase)/decrease in other non-current liabilities |
-2.24 |
-3.59 |
(Increase)/decrease in provisions |
193.23 |
-34.74 |
Cash generated from / (used in) operations before adjustments for interest received and interest paid |
56,524.31 |
39,795.97 |
Interest received |
204.04 |
10.75 |
Cash used in operations |
56,728.35 |
39,806.70 |
Income tax paid |
2,781.39 |
277.26 |
Net cash (used) / generated from operating activities |
59,509.74 |
40,083.96 |
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and Capital work in progress |
-8,821.30 |
-7,933.37 |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
-6.67 |
33.38 |
Acquisition of computer software |
-1,727.48 |
-1,676.65 |
Acquisition of investments |
-59,897.63 |
-51,309.69 |
Stake sale of subsidiary |
-2.55 |
- |
Proceeds from fixed deposits |
-2,500.27 |
-2,691.98 |
Interest received |
15,498.61 |
10,499.02 |
Net Cash used in investing activities |
-57,457.28 |
-53,079.29 |
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
Proceeds from issue of equity shares |
72.57 |
22.80 |
Proceeds from subordinate debt |
2.37 |
2.05 |
Repayment of non current borrowings |
- |
-35.69 |
Proceeds of short term borrowings (net) |
27,840.93 |
16,400.04 |
Buy Back of equity shares |
- |
-12,500.00 |
Tax pertaining to buyback of equity shares |
- |
-2,185.55 |
Preference Dividend Paid |
- |
-50,244.19 |
Interest on Lease Liability |
-351.09 |
-379.44 |
Principal payments of lease liability |
-787.08 |
-686.98 |
Interest & finance charges paid |
-5,375.28 |
-3,213.89 |
Net cash generated from financing activities |
21,402.42 |
-52,820.86 |
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
23,454.88 |
-65,816.18 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year |
39,931.63 |
1,05,747.79 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
63,386.50 |
39,931.62 |
Cash on hand and balances with banks |
63,386.50 |
39,931.63 |
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents |
63,386.50 |
39,931.63 |
Here is a summary of the Cash Flow Statement for the years 2024 and 2023:
Cash Flow from Operating Activities:
This section highlights cash generated from the core business operations. For the year ending March 31, 2024, the net cash generated from operating activities was ₹59,509.74 lakhs, up significantly from ₹40,083.96 lakhs in 2023.
Key drivers for the increase in 2024 include:
Profit before tax of ₹7,955.83 lakhs (compared to ₹6,230.26 lakhs in 2023).
A major increase in depreciation expenses (₹6,321.25 lakhs compared to ₹5,044.06 lakhs), signaling significant wear and tear on assets.
A marked reduction in interest income (₹15,702.65 lakhs in 2024 from ₹10,760.61 lakhs in 2023) likely indicates reduced earnings from investments or loans.
Finance charges (₹5,430.79 lakhs) also increased due to higher debt or lease liabilities, indicating higher costs related to borrowed funds.
In terms of working capital changes, notable adjustments include a huge increase in other current financial liabilities (₹51,351.87 lakhs) and a decrease in other current assets. The company also saw cash inflows from trade payables and current liabilities. Together, these changes contributed to the strong cash inflow from operations before tax and interest adjustments. After accounting for interest received and paid, and taxes, the final cash inflow from operations was robust, reflecting a strong year for operational efficiency.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities:
The company experienced significant outflows related to investing activities in both years, with a net cash outflow of ₹57,457.28 lakhs in 2024, slightly higher than the ₹53,079.29 lakhs in 2023. Major outflows include:
Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment (PPE) and capital work-in-progress amounted to ₹8,821.30 lakhs in 2024, compared to ₹7,933.37 lakhs in 2023, reflecting ongoing investments in infrastructure.
There was a substantial investment in acquisitions and investments, totaling ₹59,897.63 lakhs in 2024, signaling a significant portion of capital allocated to expanding the company 's investment portfolio.
In terms of inflows, the company earned interest income from investments of ₹15,498.61 lakhs in 2024 (up from ₹10,499.02 lakhs in 2023), helping to mitigate the overall cash outflows from investing activities. However, the heavy expenditure on acquisitions, software, and fixed deposits led to a net cash outflow.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
The cash flows from financing activities in 2024 showed a significant turnaround, with a net inflow of ₹21,402.42 lakhs, compared to a massive outflow of ₹52,820.86 lakhs in 2023. The major factors contributing to this were:
Proceeds from short-term borrowings of ₹27,840.93 lakhs, reflecting an increase in borrowing activities to fund operations or capital requirements.
There were no buybacks or dividend payments in 2024, which contrasted with the significant outflows in 2023, where the company had spent ₹12,500.00 lakhs on a buyback of equity shares and paid out ₹50,244.19 lakhs as preference dividends.
At the same time, interest and finance charges paid increased to ₹5,375.28 lakhs (up from ₹3,213.89 lakhs in 2023), reflecting the cost of higher debt. Other outflows included lease liability payments and lease interest, reflecting the company 's lease obligations.
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents:
In total, the company experienced a significant net increase in cash of ₹23,454.88 lakhs in 2024, compared to a large decrease of ₹65,816.18 lakhs in 2023. The company began 2024 with ₹39,931.63 lakhs in cash and ended the year with a healthier balance of ₹63,386.50 lakhs, indicating improved liquidity and cash management during the year.
Particulars |
2024 |
2023 |
Current Ratio |
1.62 |
5.2 |
Debt Service coverage ratio |
-3.48 |
-24.61 |
Return on Equity Ratio |
-2% |
-13% |
Inventory turnover ratio |
21.66 |
83.56 |
Trade Receivables turnover ratio |
416% |
229% |
Trade Payables turnover ratio |
132% |
137% |
Net Capital turnover ratio |
58% |
24% |
Net Profit ratio |
-59% |
-436% |
Return on Capital employed |
-2% |
-10% |
Return on Investment |
-2% |
-13% |
Here is a summary of the financial and operational metrics for Financial Inclusion (FINO) for the year 2024 and 2023:
Current Ratio
The current ratio measures the company 's ability to pay short-term liabilities with short-term assets. A significant drop from 5.2 in 2023 to 1.62 in 2024 indicates that the company’s liquidity position has weakened, meaning it now holds fewer current assets relative to its current liabilities.
Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
The DSCR assesses the company’s ability to service debt through operating income. Negative ratios in both years indicate the company is struggling to generate enough cash to cover its debt obligations. The ratio has improved significantly from -24.61 in 2023 to -3.48 in 2024.
Return on Equity (ROE)
ROE measures the profitability generated from shareholders ' equity. The company’s negative ROE in both years indicates that it incurred losses rather than profits. However, the improvement from -13% in 2023 to -2% in 2024 suggests the company is moving towards a recovery, with reduced losses compared to the previous year.
Inventory Turnover Ratio
This ratio reflects how efficiently the company manages its inventory. The sharp drop in the inventory turnover ratio from 83.56 in 2023 to 21.66 in 2024 indicates a slowdown in inventory sales or higher stock levels relative to sales.
Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio
The trade receivables turnover ratio indicates how quickly the company collects payments from customers. The increase from 229% in 2023 to 416% in 2024 indicates that the company has improved its credit management, collecting receivables more efficiently.
Trade Payables Turnover Ratio
This ratio measures the rate at which the company settles its accounts payable. The small decrease from 137% to 132% suggests that the company’s payment cycle to its suppliers has remained stable, with only a slight delay in paying creditors compared to the previous year.
Net Capital Turnover Ratio
This ratio reflects how efficiently the company uses its working capital to generate sales. The jump from 24% in 2023 to 58% in 2024 indicates that the company has become more efficient at utilizing its working capital, generating higher revenues relative to its capital base.
Net Profit Ratio
The net profit ratio measures profitability relative to sales. Despite still being negative, there is a significant improvement in 2024, where the net loss as a percentage of revenue was -59%, compared to a substantial -436% in 2023.
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
ROCE measures the company’s efficiency in using its capital to generate profits. Both years show negative ROCE, indicating that the company has not been generating positive returns on its capital. However, the improvement from -10% to -2% suggests that the company 's capital deployment has become more efficient, and it is closer to breaking even.
Return on Investment (ROI)
Similar to ROE and ROCE, ROI measures the profitability generated from the company 's investments. The negative ROI in both years indicates losses, but the improvement from -13% in 2023 to -2% in 2024 suggests a substantial reduction in investment-related losses.