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NSE Annual Reports, Balance Sheet and Financials

Last Traded Price 1,930.00 + 0.00 %

National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE India) Return Comparision with Primex 40 Index

Periods 1 Week 1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 3 Years All Time
Primex-40
National Stock Exchange of India Limited

National Stock Exchange of India Limited Consolidated Balance Sheet (Rs in Crores)

Particulars

31-03-2025

31-03-2024

Non-Current Assets

 

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

1,120.44

1,004.28

Right of Use Assets



530.84

168.46

Capital Work in Progress

3.85

31.89

Goodwill

206.86

206.86

Other Intangible Assets

47.95

62.47

Intangible assets under development

46.87

50.17

Investment in associates

616.18

685.85

Investments

13,882.90

14,128.07

Non-current bank balances

2,843.66

3,821.63

Others

166.11

154.85

Income Tax assets (net)

1,313.04

1,046.31

Deferred tax assets (net)

0.57

5.28

Other non-current assets

1,467.65

702.69

Current Assets

 

 

Investments

16,483.10

10,470.99

Trade receivables

1,512.21

1,864.66

Cash and Cash Equivalents

17,297.85

23,303.12

Bank balances other than cash & cash Equivalents

10,216.36

5,807.92

Other financial assets

1,025.36

459.80

Other Current assets

449.43

636.20

Assets classified as held for Sale

238.40

852.50

Total Assets

69,466.64

65,464.00

Core Settlement Guarantee Fund

 

 

Core Settlement guarantee fund paid

12,075.25

8,857.24

Core Settlement guarantee fund payable

-

52.98

Investor Protection Fund

0.26

0.23

Equity

 

 

Equity Share Capital

247.50

49.50

Other Equity

30,105.83

23,924.91

Non Controlling interest

-

-0.53

Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

Lease Liabilities

400.71

95.63

Other financial liabilities

18.94

17.36

Provisions

56.97

45.99

Deferred tax liabilities (net)

246.82

305.51

Contract liabilities

118.18

82.46

Other non-current liabilities

5.41

5.41

Current Liabilities

 

 

Lease Liabilities

105.50

29.00

Deposits

3,703.41

3,264.87

Trade Payables:

 

 

Total outstanding dues of micro & small enterprises

20.53

5.83

Total outstanding dues of creditors other than the above

431.72

326.92

Other financial liabilities

16,513.96

22,344.87

Provisions

178.31

105.23

Contract liabilities

9.44

6.17

Income Tax Liabilities (net)

326.51

102.90

Other current liabilities

4,815.23

5,472.20

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

86.16

369.32

Total Equity and Liabilities

69,466.64

65,464.00

 National Stock Exchange of India Limited Consolidated Profit & Loss Statement (Rs in Crores)

Particulars

31-03-2025

31-03-2024

Income

 

 

Revenue from Operations

17,140.68

14.780.01

Other Income

2,036.15

1,653.60

Total Income

19,176.83

16,433.61

Expenses

 

 

Employee Benefit Expense

671.79

460.39

Regulatory fees

962.64

980.57

Depreciation and amortisation expense

546.59

439.55

Other Expenses

2,625.27

1,728.39

Total Expenses

4,806.29

3,608.90

Profit before Exceptional items, Contribution to Core

SGF, Share of net profits of associates  

14,370.54

12,824.71

Share of net profits of associates accounted for using the equity method

128.86

100.54

Profit before Exceptional items, Contribution

to Core SGF, and Tax from Continuing Operations

14,499.40

12,925.25

Contribution to Core SGF

234.09

1,740.97

Profit before Exceptional items and Tax from

Continuing Operations

14,265.31

11,184.28

Profit on sale of investment in associates

1,209.47

-

Profit before tax for the period/ year from

continuing operations

15,474.78

11,184.28

Current Tax

3,938.99

2,626.16

Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

-69.96

151.64

Profit for the period/ year from continuing operations 

11,605.75

8,406.48

Discontinued Operations

 

 

Profit/ (Loss) from discontinued operations before tax

733.27

-79.58

Tax expense of discontinued operations

-151.33

-21.16

Profit/ (Loss) from discontinued operations

581.94

-100.74

Profit for the period/ year

12,187.69

8,305.74

Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

 Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

Changes in fair value of FVOCI debt instruments

40.83

20.82

Changes in foreign currency translation reserve

8.57

2.44

Changes in foreign currency translation reserve

pertaining to discontinued operations 

0.06

0.09

Income tax relating to items that will be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

Changes in fair value of FVOCI debt instruments

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

Re-measurements of post-employment benefit obligations

-5.99

-3.23

Re-measurements of post-employment benefits

obligations pertaining to discontinued operations

-2.56

-3.76

Changes in fair value of FVOCI equity instruments

14.51

-7.12

Share of other comprehensive income of associates

accounted for using the equity method

2.69

-3.00

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

 

 

Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations

1.42

0.74

Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations pertaining to discontinued operations

0.64

0.95

Changes in fair value of FVOCI equity instruments

(7.10)

2.94

Total other comprehensive income for the

period, net of taxes

42.79

5.63

Total comprehensive income for the period

12,230.48

8,311.37

Profit attributable to:

 

 

Owners of National Stock Exchange of India Limited 

12,187.94

8,305.66

Non-Controlling Interests

-0.25

0.08

Other comprehensive income attributable to:

 

 

Owners of National Stock Exchange of India Limited 

42.80

5.66

Non-Controlling Interests 

-0.01

-0.03

Total comprehensive income attributable to: 

 

 

Owners of National Stock Exchange of India Limited 

12,230.74

8,311.32

Non-Controlling Interests 

-0.26

0.05

Total comprehensive income from

 

 

Continuing Operations

11,650.40

8,414.83

Discontinued Operations 

580.34

-103.51

Earnings per equity share for profit

from continuing operations (FV Rs. 1/- each)

 

 

Basic and Diluted

46.89

33.97

Earnings per equity share for profit/

losses from discontinued operations (FV Rs. 1/- each)

 

 

Basic and Diluted

2.35

-0.41

Earnings per equity share for profit from

continuing and discontinued operations (FV Rs. 1/- each) 

 

 

Basic and Diluted

49.24

33.56

 National Stock Exchange of India Limited Consolidated Cash Flow Statement (Rs in Crores)

Particulars

31-03-2025

31-03-2024

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

 

Profit Before Tax from

 

 

Continuing Operations

15,474.78

11,184.28

Discontinued Operations

733.27

-79.58

Profit Before tax including Discontinued Operations

16,208.05

11,104.70

Adjustments for:

 

 

Depreciation and amortisation expense

570.21

471.64

Interest income from financial assets at amortised cost

-745.27

-561.11

Income from Investments

-958.17

-814.88

Interest income from Investments designated at FVOCI

-168.42

-233.14

Rental Income

-8.95

-1.48

Dividend income from equity investments designated at FVOCI

-

-3.72

Net gain on financial assets mandatorily measured at FVPL

-643.47

-630.35

Net gain on sale of financial assets mandatorily measured at FVPL

-377.65

-134.63

Net gain on sale of financial assets mandatorily measured at

amortised cost

-1.14

-

Profit on sale of investment in associates

-1,209.47

-81.43

Net (gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

-18.18

3.55

Doubtful debts written off

14.61

8.25

Impairment/(reversal) in value of investment

-3.83

39.99

Provisions for doubtful debts

-3.73

0.40

Write off of intangible assets under development

0.54

-

Share of net profit of associates accounted for by using the equity method

-128.86

-100.54

Profit from the sale of investment in subsidiaries classified in

discontinued operations

-773.70

-

Provisions for contribution to the core settlement guarantee fund

-

52.98

Interest on lease liabilities

29.95

11.74

Change in operating assets and liabilities

 

 

(Increase)/Decrease in Trade receivables

348.92

-297.82

Increase in Trade payables

117.10

70.52

(Increase) in other financial assets

-296.01

-19.36

(Increase)/Decrease in Other Assets

181.61

120.20

Increase/(Decrease) in Other financial liabilities

-5,496.10

17,298.56

Increase in Provisions

79.15

31.15

Increase/(Decrease) in Other Liabilities

-623.87

3,885.46

Proceeds of deposits

438.54

383.76

Change in core settlement guaranteed fund

1,212.39

3,082.98

Cash Generated from Operations

7,744.25

33,687.42

Income tax paid

-3,652.76

-3,943.12

Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities-Total

4,091.49

29,744.30

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

 

Purchase of property, plant, and equipment & intangible assets

-1,305.69

-470.30

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant & equipment

29.95

1.06

Proceeds from Rental Income

8.95

1.48

(Payment) from investments (net)

-5,292.05

-6,153.20

Proceeds from the sale of investment in associates

1,448.44

127.74

Proceeds from the sale of assets held for sale

1,382.21

-

(Payment) for investment in associates

-20.00

-40.00

(Payment) from fixed deposits/Bank balances other

than cash & cash equivalents

-3,407.56

-3,001.95

Interest received

1,584.26

1,180.32

Dividend received

13.80

18.54

Net Cash Inflow from Investing Activities-Total

-5,557.69

-8,336.31

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

 

Dividend paid

-4,454.48

-3,959.00

Acquisition of non-controlling interest in subsidiary

-42.12

-

Payment of lease liabilities

-73.20

-22.95

Interest on lease liabilities

-29.95

-11.74

Net Cash Inflow from Financing Activities - Total

-4,599.75

-3,993.69

Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash & Cash Equivalents

-6,065.95

17,414.30

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year

23,388.95

5,974.65

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Year

17,323.00

23,388.95

Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash & Cash Equivalents

-6,065.95

17,414.30

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the year Comprises:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations

17,297.85

23,303.12

Cash and cash Equivalents classified as held for sale

25.15

85.83

 

17,323.00

23,388.95

Non-Cash items of investing and financing activities

429.48

12.24

Cash and Cash equivalents, as per above, comprise the following

 

 

In current accounts

17,302.17

22,553.38

Deposits with original maturity of less than three months

18.83

835.56

Cash on Hand

-

0.01

Balances as per the statement of Cash flows

17,323.00

23,388.95

 

Here is a summary of the Cash Flow Statement for the years 2025 and 2024:

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

For the year ending 31st March 2025, the company reported a strong operating performance with a Profit Before Tax (PBT) from continuing and discontinued operations totaling ₹16,208.05 crores, a significant increase from ₹11,104.70 crores in the previous year. However, numerous non-cash adjustments and changes in working capital significantly impacted the net cash flow. These adjustments included depreciation and amortisation (₹570.21 crores), and a range of income deductions such as interest income, dividend income, and gains on financial asset sales. Notably, there were large negative adjustments due to profit on sale of investments in associates (₹1,209.47 crores) and discontinued subsidiaries (₹773.70 crores). Changes in operating assets and liabilities had a substantial negative effect, particularly from a massive reduction in other financial liabilities (₹5,496.10 crores) and other liabilities (₹623.87 crores). After accounting for taxes paid (₹3,652.76 crores), the net cash inflow from operating activities dropped sharply to ₹4,091.49 crores, compared to ₹29,744.30 crores in FY 2024.

 Cash Flow from Investing Activities

In FY 2025, the company experienced a net cash outflow of ₹5,557.69 crores from investing activities, though this was an improvement from the ₹8,336.31 crores outflow in FY 2024. Major outflows included purchase of property, plant, and equipment (₹1,305.69 crores) and net payments for investments (₹5,292.05 crores). However, there were notable inflows from the sale of associates (₹1,448.44 crores) and assets held for sale (₹1,382.21 crores). Interest and dividend income together contributed around ₹1,598.06 crores, further helping to offset investment costs. Despite these inflows, the net investment remained negative, indicating continued capital expenditure and portfolio adjustments.

 Cash Flow from Financing Activities

The company’s financing activities led to a net outflow of ₹4,599.75 crores in FY 2025, a slight increase from ₹3,993.69 crores in FY 2024. The majority of the outflow was due to dividend payments totaling ₹4,454.48 crores, which shows a strong shareholder return policy. Additional financing outflows came from lease payments and interest on lease liabilities (₹103.15 crores) and acquisition of non-controlling interest (₹42.12 crores). No new borrowings or equity infusions are reflected, indicating a conservative financing approach.

 Net Cash Movement and Closing Position

Overall, the company reported a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of ₹6,065.95 crores during FY 2025, reversing the large inflow of ₹17,414.30 crores in the previous year. This led to a reduction in closing cash and cash equivalents from ₹23,388.95 crores to ₹17,323.00 crores. The closing balance comprised mostly current account balances (₹17,302.17 crores), with a small portion in short-term deposits and assets held for sale. Despite the decrease, the company maintains a healthy liquidity position, likely due to strong prior-year cash flows and disciplined financial management.

 National Stock Exchange of India Limited Financial Ratios

Particulars

2025

2024

Current Ratio

2.82

1.88

Debt-Equity Ratio

0.02

0.01

Debt Service Coverage Ratio

169.30

220.78

Return on Equity

49.4%

36.8%

Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio

10.03

8.57

Trade Payables Turnover Ratio

11.35

10.81

Net Capital Turnover Ratio

1.60

1.72

Net Profit Ratio

72.9%

49.1%

Return on Capital Employed

53.1%

45.0%

Return on Investment

7.4%

7.3%

Here is a summary of the Financial Ratios for the years 2025 and 2024:

Current Ratio

The current ratio increased from 1.88 in 2024 to 2.82 in 2025. This shows a strong improvement in the company’s short-term liquidity position, meaning it has more than enough current assets to cover its short-term liabilities.

Debt-Equity Ratio

The debt-equity ratio remained very low, increasing slightly from 0.01 to 0.02. This indicates that the company is mainly using its own equity to finance operations and has minimal reliance on borrowed funds.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio

The ratio decreased from 220.78 in 2024 to 169.30 in 2025. Despite the drop, the number is still very high, showing the company is in an excellent position to meet its debt obligations.

Return on Equity (ROE)

ROE improved from 36.8% to 49.4%, which means the company generated higher returns for shareholders in 2025. This indicates very good profitability and efficient use of equity.

Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio

The ratio increased from 8.57 to 10.03, meaning the company is collecting payments from customers more quickly than before, which helps maintain strong cash flow.

Trade Payables Turnover Ratio

This ratio rose slightly from 10.81 to 11.35, suggesting the company is paying its suppliers faster, which could help build stronger supplier relationships.

Net Capital Turnover Ratio

The ratio slightly declined from 1.72 to 1.60. This means the company is generating slightly less revenue for every rupee of capital used, but overall efficiency remains stable.

Net Profit Ratio

This ratio increased significantly from 49.1% in 2024 to 72.9% in 2025. It shows that the company is earning a much higher profit from its sales, which is a strong sign of improved profitability.

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

ROCE improved from 45.0% to 53.1%, indicating that the company is using its capital very effectively to generate profits.

Return on Investment (ROI)

ROI remained stable, moving slightly from 7.3% to 7.4%, which shows consistent returns on investments made by the company.

NSE Unlisted Shares FAQs 2025 – Investor-Centric Insights, Financial Performance, and Trusted Guidance by WWIPL

1. What were NSE’s total assets in FY 2024-25, and how did that change from FY 2023-24?

NSE reported total assets of ₹69,466.64 crores in FY 2024-25, up from ₹65,464.00 crores in FY 2023-24, reflecting steady growth in its asset base.

2. How strong is NSE’s current asset position?

As of March 31, 2025, NSE holds current assets worth over ₹45,000 crores, including large investments, cash, and cash equivalents — showing strong liquidity and ability to meet short-term obligations.

3. What are the major non-current assets owned by NSE?

Major non-current assets include Property, Plant & EquipmentRight of Use AssetsGoodwillIntangible Assets, and Investments. These signify long-term investments and operational infrastructure owned by NSE.

4. How has NSE’s profit from operations grown year-over-year?

NSE’s revenue from operations rose from approx ₹14,780.01 crores in FY 2023-24 to ₹17,140.68 crores in FY 2024-25, demonstrating strong operational growth.

5. What was NSE’s Profit Before Tax (PBT) in FY 2024-25?

Profit before tax (including discontinued operations) was around ₹16,208.05 crores in FY 2024-25, up significantly from approx ₹11,104.70 crores in FY 2023-24.

6. How much profit did NSE generate for shareholders in FY 2024-25?

Profit attributable to owners of NSE was about ₹11,605.75 crores in FY 2024-25 (continuing operations), a substantial rise from the previous year of ₹8,406.48 crores.

7. What is NSE’s Earnings Per Share (EPS) for FY 2024-25?

For continuing and discontinued operations combined, basic and diluted EPS were ~₹49.24 per share (face value ₹1), up from ₹33.56 in the prior year.

8. How has NSE’s solvency and liquidity improved?

Current Ratio increased from 1.88 in FY 2023-24 to 2.82 in FY 2024-25, indicatinga  stronger ability to meet short-term liabilities with current assets.

9. What is the debt burden of NSE?

NSE maintains very low debt: Debt-Equity Ratio rose slightly from 0.01 to 0.02, suggesting most of its financing is via equity rather than borrowings.

10. How efficient is NSE in turning its capital into profits?

Return on Equity (ROE) improved to 49.4% in FY 2024-25 from 36.8% in FY 2023-24, indicating more efficient use of shareholders’ funds; Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) also rose from 45.0% to 53.1%.

11. What do profit margins look like for NSE?

Net Profit Ratio jumped from 49.1% in FY 2023-24 to 72.9% in FY 2024-25, indicating stronger profitability per rupee of revenue.

12. What does the Cash Flow Statement tell us about NSE’s operating efficiency?

Operating cash flows dropped in FY 2024-25 to ₹4,091.49 crores (from ₹29,744.30 crores), due to large non-cash adjustments and changes in working capital, though overall profitability remains strong.

13. How much cash did NSE use in investment activities?

Net cash outflow from investing activities was approximately ₹5,557.69 crores — this includes purchases of property/intangibles and investments, balanced somewhat by proceeds from associate sales and asset sales.

14. What are NSE’s dividend payout trends for FY 2024-25?

NSE paid out approx ₹4,454.48 crores in dividends in FY 2024-25, showing a commitment to returning value to shareholders.

15. How stable is NSE’s equity base?

Equity Share Capital stands at ₹247.50 crores and Other Equity at ₹30,105.83 crores, showing NSE has significant retained earnings and equity cushion.

16. What non-current liabilities does NSE carry?

Non-current liabilities include lease obligations, deferred tax liabilities, and contract liabilities — these are comparatively modest relative to its equity, contributing to low financial risk.

17. What financial ratios indicate NSE’s operational strength?

Ratios like Trade Receivables Turnover (rose to ~10.03), Trade Payables Turnover (~11.35), and Net Capital Turnover (~1.60) suggest efficient management of receivables, payables, and capital deployed.

18. How does NSE handle discontinued operations in its profit & loss account?

NSE reported a profit from discontinued operations of approx ₹581.94 crores for FY 2024-25, following the previous year’s loss — showing successful exit or restructuring of non-core business segments.

19. What trends in other comprehensive income (OCI) are visible for NSE?

OCI items such as fair value changes, foreign currency translation, and remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations added to NSE’s total comprehensive income; these show NSE’s exposure to markets and employees ' obligations is well-managed.

20. Why are these financials relevant for buying NSE unlisted shares via WWIPL?

Because such strong and improving financial metrics (high ROE, low debt-equity, increasing profit margins, consistent equity base) build trust and help you assess value. At WWIPL, we use these audited financials to set transparent pricing, ensure credible transactions, and help you invest with data-backed confidence.

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